Difference between revisions of "Robert Nicholls"

From eurekapedia
Jump to: navigation, search
(See also)
(Obituary)
 
(8 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 +
[[File:m15771-Nicholls-IMG_5482-wiki2.jpg|500px|thumb|right|''Robert U. Nicholls,'' Federation University Historical Collection (Cat. No. 15771)]]
 
==Background==
 
==Background==
  
Line 14: Line 15:
 
:(Wire From Our Correspondent.)
 
:(Wire From Our Correspondent.)
 
:MELBOURNE, Monday.
 
:MELBOURNE, Monday.
:Mr. R.U. Nicholls has died at Ballarat. He settled there in 1854. He was urged to fight in the [[Eureka Stockade]], but refused, and buried his guns and ammunition. He was however, present at the fight.<ref>Hamilton Spectator, 16 August 1910.</ref>
+
:Mr. R.U. Nicholls has died at Ballarat. He settled there in 1854. He was urged to fight in the [[Eureka Stockade]], but refused, and buried his guns and ammunition. He was however, present at the fight.<ref>''Hamilton Spectator'', 16 August 1910.</ref>
  
 +
:There will be laid to rest this afternoon, in the New Cemetery, the remains of Mr Robert U. Nicholls. The deceased gentleman, who was born at Slapton, Devonshire ([[England]]), in 1834; And left Liverpool in the ship Banker's Daughter, who a colonist of 57 years, having arrived at Geelong in September, 1053. He visited Tasmania, and finally settled in Ballarat in February, 1854, where he followed gold mining for two years. In those days freight from Geelong on ordinary goods was £80 a ton and 5s. ws paid for a 4lb. loaf of bread. The deceased joined a party on the Eureka, found gold, worked out the claim, and divided the gold with a match box from wash-basin, lent by the late Mr Thos. Bath at Bath's, (now. Craig's Royal Hotel) On the 1st December 1854, two men visited his tent, and asked for guns and ammunition, and also requested him to join the Stockade party. Mr Nicholls and his companions had heard of the proposed visit, and buried their guns and ammunition. They refused to join, the party who left after making, sundry threats. Mr. Nicholls’ impressions were that the Stockade party had a bad cause, and at 4 a.m. on the 3rd December, 1854, (he was aroused by the reports of firearms, fol lowed by bullets passing through the roof of the tent. After the fight they went into the Stockade without objection, and were followed by several doctors, amongst them being Dr King. Mr Nicholls continued mining with varying Success at [[Eureka]], [[Red Hill]], [[Little Bendigo]] and [[Gum-Tree Flat]] until August, 1856,.when he commenced business in Bridge street, in partnership with William Rossiter, as seedsmen and nurseryman. He took up Crown land in Peel street north, opposite the present Eastern Oval, and formed a nursery. One of his first contracts was the laying out and planting of the Ballarat Hospital grounds. In 1858 the partnership was dissolved, and Mr Nicholls carried on the business himself under the present title of R. U. Nicholls and Co. In 1859 he attended the initial meeting of the Ballarat Horticultural Society, and was one of the first committee, subsequently being elected treasurer. In 1862 he was elected secretary of the Ballarat Pigeon Shooting Club, and was appointed president of the club in 1880. He was a successful shot, and won numerous trophies, and was also an ardent field sport. In 1885 he met with a shooting accident, losing the sight of one eye, which was a factor in breaking down, his magnificent constitution. In conjunction with Mr G. Clegg, architect, Mr Nicholls won the first prize for best design for laying out Victoria Park, Ballarat. The deceased gentleman was also a member of the Ballarat Agricultural and Pastoral Society, and in 1898 filled the office of treasurer, resigning on account of ill-health. He also filled-the presidential chair of the [[Old Colonists' Association of Ballarat]].<ref>''Ballarat Star'', 16 August 1910.</ref>
  
:There will be laid to rest this afternoon, in the New Cemetery, the remains of Mr Robert U. Nicholls. The deceased gentleman, who was born at Slapton, Devonshire ([[England]]), in 1834; And left Liverpool in the ship Banker's Daughter, who a colonist of 57 years, having arrived at Geelong in September, 1053. He visited Tasmania, and finally settled in Ballarat in February, 1854, where he followed gold mining for two years. In those days freight from Geelong on ordinary goods was £80 a ton and 5s. ws paid for a 4lb. loaf of bread. The deceased joined a party on the Eureka, found gold, worked out the claim, and divided the gold with a match box from wash-basin, lent by the late Mr Thos. Bath at Bath's, (now. Craig's Royal Hotel) On the 1st December 1854, two men visited his tent, and asked for guns and ammunition, and also requested him to join the Stockade party. Mr Nicholls and his companions had heard of the proposed visit, and buried their guns and ammunition. They refused to join, the party who left after making, sundry threats. Mr. Nicholls’ impressions were that the Stockade party had a bad cause, and at 4 a.m. on the 3rd December, 1854, (he was aroused by the reports of firearms, fol lowed by bullets passing through the roof of the tent. After the fight they went into the Stockade without objection, and were followed by several doctors, amongst them being Dr King. Mr Nicholls continued mining with varying Success at [[Eureka]], [[Red Hill]], [[Little Bendigo]] and [[Gum-Tree Flat]] until August, 1856,.when he commenced business in Bridge street, in partnership with William Rossiter, as seedsmen and nurseryman. He took up Crown land in Peel street north, opposite the present Eastern Oval, and formed a nursery. One of his first contracts was the laying out and planting of the Ballarat Hospital grounds. In 1858 the partnership was dissolved, and Mr Nicholls carried on the business himself under tho present title of R. U. Nicholls and Co. In 1859 he attended the initial meeting of the Ballarat Horticultural Society, and was one of the first committee, subsequently being elected treasurer. In 1862 he was elected secretary of the Ballarat Pigeon Shooting Club, and was appointed president of the club in 1880. He was a successful shot, and won numerous trophies, and was also an ardent field sport. In 1885 he met with a shooting accident, losing the sight of one eye, which was a factor in breaking down, his magnificent constitution. In conjunction with Mr G. Clegg, architect, Mr Nicholls won the first prize for best design for laying out Victoria Park, Ballarat. The deceased gentleman was also a member of the Ballarat Agricultural and Pastoral Society, and in 1898 filled the office of treasurer, resigning on account of ill-health. He also filled-the presidential chair of the [[Old Colonists' Association]].<ref>Ballarat Star, 16 August 1910.</ref>
 
  
 +
:The late Mr. Robert U. Nicholls, of Clarendon street, Ballarat, seedsman and nurseryman, left £6970 to his widow and children.<ref>''Bendigo Independent'', 1 October 1910.</ref>
  
:The late Mr. Robert U. Nicholls, of Clarendon street, Ballarat, seedsman and nurseryman, left £6970 to his widow and children.<ref>BEndigo Independant, 01 October 1910.</ref>
+
 
 +
:MR. R. U. NICHOLLS.
 +
:One of the oldest colonist in Ballarat, in Mr. R. U. Nicholls, the well known horticulturist, died yesterday, at the age of 76.  Deceased, who had been a resident of the States for 56 years, was a native of Slapton, Devonshire, and arrived at Geelong on September 1853.  He visited Tasmania, and finally settled in Ballarat in February 1854.  He followed gold-mining for two years.  In those days freight from Geelong on ordinary goods was £80 a ton, and 5/- was paid for a 4lb loaf of bread.  The deceased joined a party on the Eureka, found gold, worked out the claim, and divided the gold with a matchbox from a wash-basin lent by the late Thos. Bath, at Bath’s hotel (now Craig’s Royal).  On 1st December, 1854, two men visited his tent and asked for guns and ammunition, and also requested him to join the Stockade party.  Mr. Nicholls and his companions had heard of the proposed visit, and buried their guns and ammunition. They refused to join, the party who left after making, sundry threats. Mr. Nicholls’ impressions were that the Stockade party had a bad cause, and at 4 a.m. on the 3rd December, 1854, (he was aroused by the reports of firearms, followed by bullets passing through the roof of the tent. After the fight they went into the Stockade without objection, and were followed by several doctors, amongst them being Dr. King.  Mr. Nicholls continued mining with varying Success at Eureka, Red Hill, Little Bendigo and Gum-Tree Flat until August, 1856, when he commenced business in Bridge street, in partnership with William Rossiter, as seedsmen and nurseryman. He took up Crown land in Peel street north, opposite the present Eastern Oval, and formed a nursery. One of his first contracts was the laying out and planting of the Ballarat Hospital grounds. In 1858 the partnership was dissolved, and Mr. Nicholls carried on the business himself under the present title of R. U. Nicholls and Co. In 1859 he attended the initial meeting of the Ballarat Horticultural Society, and was one of the first committee, subsequently being elected treasurer. In 1862 he was elected secretary of the Ballarat Pigeon Shooting Club, and was appointed president of the club in 1880. He was a successful shot, and won numerous trophies, and was also an ardent field sport. In 1885 he met with a shooting accident, losing the sight of one eye, which was a factor in breaking down, his magnificent constitution. In conjunction with Mr. G. Clegg, architect, Mr. Nicholls won the first prize for best design for laying out Victoria Park, Ballarat. The deceased gentleman was also a member of the Ballarat Agricultural and Pastoral Society, and in 1898 filled the office of treasurer, resigning on account of ill-health. He also filled the presidential chair of the Old Colonists' Association. In his business he achieved marked success, the name of the firm being known from one end of the state to the other. At shows he was a most successful exhibitor, in fact the number of awards gained by him would run into thousands, including prizes, not only in Melbourne and Sydney, but also in London. His illness had been of a lingering character, extending over four years, so that the death brought relief suffering. for years he had taken no part in the business, but he had the satisfaction of knowing that his industry had built up a connection extending throughout the Commonwealth. He leaves a widow, three sons, and four daughters. Deceased was a man of sterling character, being of kindly disposition and unimpeachable integrity, and by his removal Ballarat loses a good citizen. 
 +
 
 +
Transcribed by Chrissy Stancliffe<ref>''Courier'', 15 August 1910, p. 7</ref>
  
 
==See also==
 
==See also==

Latest revision as of 12:13, 1 May 2018

Robert U. Nicholls, Federation University Historical Collection (Cat. No. 15771)

Background

Goldfields Involvement, 1854

Post 1854 Experiences

Obituary

Ballarat pioneer's death.
EUREKA STOCKADE RECALLED.
(Wire From Our Correspondent.)
MELBOURNE, Monday.
Mr. R.U. Nicholls has died at Ballarat. He settled there in 1854. He was urged to fight in the Eureka Stockade, but refused, and buried his guns and ammunition. He was however, present at the fight.[1]
There will be laid to rest this afternoon, in the New Cemetery, the remains of Mr Robert U. Nicholls. The deceased gentleman, who was born at Slapton, Devonshire (England), in 1834; And left Liverpool in the ship Banker's Daughter, who a colonist of 57 years, having arrived at Geelong in September, 1053. He visited Tasmania, and finally settled in Ballarat in February, 1854, where he followed gold mining for two years. In those days freight from Geelong on ordinary goods was £80 a ton and 5s. ws paid for a 4lb. loaf of bread. The deceased joined a party on the Eureka, found gold, worked out the claim, and divided the gold with a match box from wash-basin, lent by the late Mr Thos. Bath at Bath's, (now. Craig's Royal Hotel) On the 1st December 1854, two men visited his tent, and asked for guns and ammunition, and also requested him to join the Stockade party. Mr Nicholls and his companions had heard of the proposed visit, and buried their guns and ammunition. They refused to join, the party who left after making, sundry threats. Mr. Nicholls’ impressions were that the Stockade party had a bad cause, and at 4 a.m. on the 3rd December, 1854, (he was aroused by the reports of firearms, fol lowed by bullets passing through the roof of the tent. After the fight they went into the Stockade without objection, and were followed by several doctors, amongst them being Dr King. Mr Nicholls continued mining with varying Success at Eureka, Red Hill, Little Bendigo and Gum-Tree Flat until August, 1856,.when he commenced business in Bridge street, in partnership with William Rossiter, as seedsmen and nurseryman. He took up Crown land in Peel street north, opposite the present Eastern Oval, and formed a nursery. One of his first contracts was the laying out and planting of the Ballarat Hospital grounds. In 1858 the partnership was dissolved, and Mr Nicholls carried on the business himself under the present title of R. U. Nicholls and Co. In 1859 he attended the initial meeting of the Ballarat Horticultural Society, and was one of the first committee, subsequently being elected treasurer. In 1862 he was elected secretary of the Ballarat Pigeon Shooting Club, and was appointed president of the club in 1880. He was a successful shot, and won numerous trophies, and was also an ardent field sport. In 1885 he met with a shooting accident, losing the sight of one eye, which was a factor in breaking down, his magnificent constitution. In conjunction with Mr G. Clegg, architect, Mr Nicholls won the first prize for best design for laying out Victoria Park, Ballarat. The deceased gentleman was also a member of the Ballarat Agricultural and Pastoral Society, and in 1898 filled the office of treasurer, resigning on account of ill-health. He also filled-the presidential chair of the Old Colonists' Association of Ballarat.[2]


The late Mr. Robert U. Nicholls, of Clarendon street, Ballarat, seedsman and nurseryman, left £6970 to his widow and children.[3]


MR. R. U. NICHOLLS.
One of the oldest colonist in Ballarat, in Mr. R. U. Nicholls, the well known horticulturist, died yesterday, at the age of 76. Deceased, who had been a resident of the States for 56 years, was a native of Slapton, Devonshire, and arrived at Geelong on September 1853. He visited Tasmania, and finally settled in Ballarat in February 1854. He followed gold-mining for two years. In those days freight from Geelong on ordinary goods was £80 a ton, and 5/- was paid for a 4lb loaf of bread. The deceased joined a party on the Eureka, found gold, worked out the claim, and divided the gold with a matchbox from a wash-basin lent by the late Thos. Bath, at Bath’s hotel (now Craig’s Royal). On 1st December, 1854, two men visited his tent and asked for guns and ammunition, and also requested him to join the Stockade party. Mr. Nicholls and his companions had heard of the proposed visit, and buried their guns and ammunition. They refused to join, the party who left after making, sundry threats. Mr. Nicholls’ impressions were that the Stockade party had a bad cause, and at 4 a.m. on the 3rd December, 1854, (he was aroused by the reports of firearms, followed by bullets passing through the roof of the tent. After the fight they went into the Stockade without objection, and were followed by several doctors, amongst them being Dr. King. Mr. Nicholls continued mining with varying Success at Eureka, Red Hill, Little Bendigo and Gum-Tree Flat until August, 1856, when he commenced business in Bridge street, in partnership with William Rossiter, as seedsmen and nurseryman. He took up Crown land in Peel street north, opposite the present Eastern Oval, and formed a nursery. One of his first contracts was the laying out and planting of the Ballarat Hospital grounds. In 1858 the partnership was dissolved, and Mr. Nicholls carried on the business himself under the present title of R. U. Nicholls and Co. In 1859 he attended the initial meeting of the Ballarat Horticultural Society, and was one of the first committee, subsequently being elected treasurer. In 1862 he was elected secretary of the Ballarat Pigeon Shooting Club, and was appointed president of the club in 1880. He was a successful shot, and won numerous trophies, and was also an ardent field sport. In 1885 he met with a shooting accident, losing the sight of one eye, which was a factor in breaking down, his magnificent constitution. In conjunction with Mr. G. Clegg, architect, Mr. Nicholls won the first prize for best design for laying out Victoria Park, Ballarat. The deceased gentleman was also a member of the Ballarat Agricultural and Pastoral Society, and in 1898 filled the office of treasurer, resigning on account of ill-health. He also filled the presidential chair of the Old Colonists' Association. In his business he achieved marked success, the name of the firm being known from one end of the state to the other. At shows he was a most successful exhibitor, in fact the number of awards gained by him would run into thousands, including prizes, not only in Melbourne and Sydney, but also in London. His illness had been of a lingering character, extending over four years, so that the death brought relief suffering. for years he had taken no part in the business, but he had the satisfaction of knowing that his industry had built up a connection extending throughout the Commonwealth. He leaves a widow, three sons, and four daughters. Deceased was a man of sterling character, being of kindly disposition and unimpeachable integrity, and by his removal Ballarat loses a good citizen.

Transcribed by Chrissy Stancliffe[4]

See also

Eyewitnesses

Further Reading

Corfield, J.,Wickham, D., & Gervasoni, C. The Eureka Encyclopaedia, Ballarat Heritage Services, 2004.


References

  1. Hamilton Spectator, 16 August 1910.
  2. Ballarat Star, 16 August 1910.
  3. Bendigo Independent, 1 October 1910.
  4. Courier, 15 August 1910, p. 7

External links



File:File name.jpg
Caption, Reference.