Difference between revisions of "Richard Semmens"
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+ | [[File:Semmens -Thomas-Richard- John-GFs Pet 1853 6.jpg|500px|thumb|right| Signatures of [[Thomas Semmens]], [[Richard Semmens]] and [[John Semmens]] from the 1853 Bendigo Goldfields Petition]] | ||
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+ | [[File:Semmens scrap - GFs Pet 1853 6.jpg|500px|thumb|right| Signatures of [[Thomas Semmens]], [[Richard Semmens]] and [[John Semmens]] from the 1853 Bendigo Goldfields Petition]] | ||
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[[File:Bendigo-Petition2.JPG|500px|thumb|right|''Bendigo Goldfields Petition Cover,'' August 1853. State Library of Victoria (MS 12440) | [[File:Bendigo-Petition2.JPG|500px|thumb|right|''Bendigo Goldfields Petition Cover,'' August 1853. State Library of Victoria (MS 12440) | ||
and Condemned them to hard labor on the Public Roads of the Colony - A proceeding Your Petitioners maintain to be contrary to the spirit of the British Law which does not recognise the principle of the Subject being a Criminal because he is indebted to the State<br/> | and Condemned them to hard labor on the Public Roads of the Colony - A proceeding Your Petitioners maintain to be contrary to the spirit of the British Law which does not recognise the principle of the Subject being a Criminal because he is indebted to the State<br/> | ||
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== Obituary == | == Obituary == | ||
− | :Death in the Hospital. — Richard Semmens, of Rushworth, died on Thursday of disease of the heart and kidneys.< | + | :Death in the Hospital. — Richard Semmens, of Rushworth, died on Thursday of disease of the heart and kidneys.<ref>''Bendigo Advertiser'', 18 March 1871.</ref> |
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
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[[Ballarat Reform League Inc. Monuments Project]] | [[Ballarat Reform League Inc. Monuments Project]] | ||
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+ | [[John Semmens]], son | ||
==Further Reading== | ==Further Reading== |
Latest revision as of 11:21, 6 September 2021
Contents
Background
Richard Semmens was baptised on 09 June 1815 at Mawgan in Meneage, Cornwall. He married grace Trerise (1818-1868) on 04 February 1834. The couple arried at Port Adelaide on23 March 1848, Richard Semmens working as a miller for the South Australia Company at the company mill on the Torrens River. Around 1852 they overlanded to Bendigo, Victoria.
Richard died on 16 March 1871 at Sandhurst Hospital.
Goldfields Involvement, 1853-1854
Richard Semmens signed the 1853 Bendigo Goldfields Petition. Agitation of the Victorian goldfields started with the Forest Creek Monster Meeting in 1851, but what became known as the Red Ribbon Movement was centred around the Bendigo goldfields in 1853. The Anti-Gold License Association was formed at Bendigo in June 1853, led by George Thomson, Dr D.G. Jones and 'Captain' Edward Browne. The association focused its attention on the 30 shillings monthly licence fee miners were required to pay to the government. They drew up a petition outlining digger grievances and called for a reduced licence fee, improved law and order, the right to vote and the right to buy land. The petition was signed by diggers at Bendigo, Ballarat, Castlemaine, McIvor (Heathcote), Mount Alexander (Harcourt) and other diggings. The 13 metre long petition was presented to Lieutenant-Governor Charles La Trobe in Melbourne on the 01 August 1853, but their call for a reduction in monthly licence fees and land reform for diggers was rejected. The diggers dissatisfaction erupted into the Red Ribbon Rebellion where agitators wore red ribbons on their hats symbolising their defiance of the law and prohibitive licence fees.
Post 1854 Experiences
Obituary
- Death in the Hospital. — Richard Semmens, of Rushworth, died on Thursday of disease of the heart and kidneys.[1]
See also
Ballarat Reform League Inc. Monuments Project
John Semmens, son
Further Reading
References
- ↑ Bendigo Advertiser, 18 March 1871.
External links
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